{"id":5338,"date":"2026-01-10T19:06:48","date_gmt":"2026-01-10T11:06:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/code.jishujc.com\/?p=5338"},"modified":"2026-01-10T19:06:48","modified_gmt":"2026-01-10T11:06:48","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%a8%b3%e5%ae%9a%e5%9c%b0%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8cx%e7%ab%99%e8%b5%84%e6%ba%90%e9%87%87%e9%9b%86%ef%bc%9f%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e8%a6%81%e7%82%b9%e4%b8%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qqjishu.com\/index.php\/2026\/01\/10\/%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%a8%b3%e5%ae%9a%e5%9c%b0%e8%bf%9b%e8%a1%8cx%e7%ab%99%e8%b5%84%e6%ba%90%e9%87%87%e9%9b%86%ef%bc%9f%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e8%a6%81%e7%82%b9%e4%b8%8e\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u5168\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u8fdb\u884cx\u7ad9\u8d44\u6e90\u91c7\u96c6\uff1f\u8be6\u89e3\u6280\u672f\u8981\u70b9\u4e0e\u907f\u5751\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u8ffd\u6c42\u91c7\u96c6\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u529f\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u4e0d\u5f53\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u884c\u4e3a\u8f7b\u5219\u5bfc\u81f4IP\u88ab\u5c01\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u83b7\u53d6\u4e2d\u65ad\uff1b\u91cd\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u6cd5\u5f8b\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u6790\u5b89\u5168\u7a33\u5b9a\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8981\u70b9\u4e0e\u5e38\u89c1\u9677\u9631\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u70b9\u4e00\uff1a\u5c0a\u91cd\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u5408\u89c4\u5148\u884c<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u7814\u8bfb<code>robots.txt<\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0e\u722c\u866b\u7684\u201c\u541b\u5b50\u534f\u8bae\u201d\u3002\u660e\u786e\u7981\u6b62\u722c\u53d6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u89e6\u78b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u63a7\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u9891\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bf7\u6c42\u95f4\u9694\uff08\u5982<code>time.sleep(2)<\/code>\uff09\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9020\u6210DOS\u653b\u51fb\u822c\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002\u6a21\u62df\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d4f\u89c8\u7684\u968f\u673a\u5ef6\u65f6\uff08\u59821-3\u79d2\u968f\u673a\uff09\u6548\u679c\u66f4\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53cb\u597d\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u6a21\u62df\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684User-Agent\uff0c\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u88ab\u76f4\u63a5\u8bc6\u522b\u4e3a\u722c\u866b\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"md-code-block md-code-block-light\">\n<div class=\"md-code-block-banner-wrap\">\n<div class=\"md-code-block-banner md-code-block-banner-lite\">\n<div class=\"_121d384\">\n<div class=\"d2a24f03\"><span class=\"d813de27\">python<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<pre>headers <span class=\"token operator\">=<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">{<\/span>\n    \u2018User<span class=\"token operator\">-<\/span>Agent\u2019<span class=\"token punctuation\">:<\/span> \u2018Mozilla<span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span><span class=\"token number\">5.0<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>Windows NT <span class=\"token number\">10.0<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span> Win64<span class=\"token punctuation\">;<\/span> x64<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span> AppleWebKit<span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span><span class=\"token number\">537.36<\/span> <span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span><span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span> Chrome<span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span><span class=\"token number\">91.0<\/span><span class=\"token number\">.4472<\/span><span class=\"token number\">.124<\/span> Safari<span class=\"token operator\">\/<\/span><span class=\"token number\">537.36<\/span>\u2019\n<span class=\"token punctuation\">}<\/span>\nresponse <span class=\"token operator\">=<\/span> requests<span class=\"token punctuation\">.<\/span>get<span class=\"token punctuation\">(<\/span>url\uff0c headers<span class=\"token operator\">=<\/span>headers<span class=\"token punctuation\">)<\/span><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u70b9\u4e8c\uff1a\u5e94\u5bf9\u53cd\u722c\u866b\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol start=\"1\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>IP\u5c01\u9501<\/strong>\uff1a\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u53cd\u722c\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406IP\u6c60\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d2d\u4e70\u4ed8\u8d39\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6216\u81ea\u5efa\u4ee3\u7406\u3002\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u8f6e\u6362\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540cIP\u53d1\u8d77\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801<\/strong>\uff1a\u9047\u5230\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff1aa) \u964d\u4f4e\u91c7\u96c6\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u89e6\u53d1\uff1bb) \u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6253\u7801\u5e73\u53f0API\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc6\u522b\uff1bc) \u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\uff0c\u53ef\u7528<code>Pillow<\/code>+<code>Tesseract<\/code>\uff08OCR\uff09\u5c1d\u8bd5\u672c\u5730\u8bc6\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u767b\u5f55\u4e0eCookies<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u767b\u5f55\u624d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>requests.Session()<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\u4fdd\u6301\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u5e76\u59a5\u5584\u7ba1\u7406Cookies\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>JavaScript\u52a0\u5bc6\u53c2\u6570<\/strong>\uff1a\u67d0\u4e9b\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f1a\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u643a\u5e26\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684Token\u6216\u7b7e\u540d\u3002\u9700\u8981\u9006\u5411\u5206\u6790\u5176JS\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u7528Python\u91cd\u73b0\u52a0\u5bc6\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528<code>Selenium<\/code>\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u7ed5\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u70b9\u4e09\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u5065\u58ee\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u4ee3\u7801<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u9875\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u52a8\u662f\u5e38\u6001\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u7528<code>try...except<\/code>\u5305\u88f9\u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u89e3\u6790\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4f7f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u9047\u5230\u975e\u81f4\u547d\u9519\u8bef\u65f6\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u6216\u4f18\u96c5\u91cd\u542f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u6570\u636e\u53bb\u91cd<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5b58\u50a8\u524d\uff0c\u5bf9\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u7684URL\u6216\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u952e\u8fdb\u884c\u53bb\u91cd\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u590d\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u8282\u7701\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u65ad\u70b9\u7eed\u4f20<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u91c7\u96c6\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u91c7\u96c6\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff08\u5982\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u9875\u6570\uff09\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u5b58\u50a8\u3002\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e0a\u6b21\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u7ee7\u7eed\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u907f\u5751\u6307\u5357\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u57511\uff1a\u5ffd\u89c6\u7f51\u7ad9\u66f4\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f51\u7ad9\u6539\u7248\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f60\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u89c4\u5219\u5168\u90e8\u5931\u6548\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06\u89e3\u6790\u89c4\u5219\uff08\u5982CSS\u9009\u62e9\u5668\uff09\u96c6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7edf\u4e00\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u57512\uff1a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u98ce\u9669<\/strong>\uff1a\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8981\u91c7\u96c6\u4e2a\u4eba\u9690\u79c1\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u7b49\u53d7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e25\u683c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u91c7\u96c6\u540e\u7528\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u7248\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u57513\uff1a\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u5355\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e07\u80fd\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u591a\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff08\u5982\u76f4\u63a5API+\u5907\u7528\u722c\u866b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\"><strong>\u57514\uff1a\u91cd\u590d\u9020\u8f6e\u5b50<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u7a33\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u901a\u7528\u6a21\u5757\uff08\u5982\u4ee3\u7406IP\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7801\u8bc6\u522b\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\uff09\u5df2\u6709\u6210\u719f\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u53c2\u8003\u00a0<strong>\u6a21\u677f\u6c47\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.qqjishu.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.qqjishu.com\/<\/a>\uff09<\/strong>\u00a0\u4e0a\u6210\u719f\u7684<strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u91c7\u96c6\u9879\u76ee\u6846\u67b6<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u89c4\u907f\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u7684\u9677\u9631\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"ds-markdown-paragraph\">\u5b89\u5168\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8010\u5fc3\u3001\u7ec6\u5fc3\u548c\u5bf9\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u7262\u8bb0\u201c\u53cb\u597d\u3001\u4f4e\u8c03\u3001\u5b88\u89c4\u201d\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u884c\u7a33\u81f4\u8fdc\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8ffd\u6c42\u91c7\u96c6\u6548\u7387\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u529f\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u4e0d\u5f53\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u884c\u4e3a\u8f7b\u5219\u5bfc\u81f4IP\u88ab\u5c01\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u83b7\u53d6\u4e2d\u65ad\uff1b\u91cd\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u6cd5\u5f8b\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u6790\u5b89\u5168\u7a33\u5b9a\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8981\u70b9\u4e0e\u5e38\u89c1\u9677\u9631\u3002 \u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u70b9\u4e00\uff1a\u5c0a\u91cd\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u5408\u89c4\u5148\u884c \u7814\u8bfbrobots.txt\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0e\u722c\u866b\u7684\u201c\u541b\u5b50\u534f\u8bae\u201d\u3002\u660e\u786e\u7981\u6b62\u722c\u53d6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u89e6\u78b0\u3002 \u63a7\u5236\u8bbf\u95ee\u9891\u7387\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bf7\u6c42\u95f4\u9694\uff08\u5982time.sleep(2)\uff09\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9020\u6210DOS\u653b\u51fb\u822c\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002\u6a21\u62df\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d4f\u89c8\u7684\u968f\u673a\u5ef6\u65f6\uff08\u59821-3\u79d2\u968f\u673a\uff09\u6548\u679c\u66f4\u4f73\u3002 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u53cb\u597d\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\uff1a\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u6a21\u62df\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684U<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"collection":[],"class_list":["post-5338","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-qtjc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qqjishu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5338","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qqjishu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qqjishu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qqjishu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qqjishu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5338"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.qqjishu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5338\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qqjishu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5338"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qqjishu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5338"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qqjishu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5338"},{"taxonomy":"collection","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qqjishu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/collection?post=5338"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}